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. 2020 Mar 6;20(5):1432. doi: 10.3390/s20051432

Table 1.

Comparative table of state-of the-art SAW sensors and Ag/PPy L-SAW sensors for acetone, ethanol and toluene.

Sensitive Material Gas LTC (ppm) HTC (ppm) Sensitivity (Hz/ppm) LOD (ppm) Temperature Reference
Ag/PPy Acetone 0.5 5 910 0.003 RT This work
Ethanol 742 0.005
Toluene 340 0.020
PPy Acetone 5.5 80 116.4 - RT [27]
PEI/Fe3O4 Ethanol 160 16,000 1.6 65 ND [28]
Toluene 1.9 54
MWCNTs-PEI Ethanol 200 40,000 1.2 176.5 ND [29]
Toluene 1.2 170.7
PEI/WO3 Acetone 50 800 3.4 15 RT [8]
Ethanol 7.9 6
Toluene 4.8 11
GO Ethanol 30 750 30 - ND [9]
Toluene 24 -
ZIF/Au Acetone 5 25 28 1.1 RT [30]
Ethanol 72 0.5
SnO2/Co3O4 Toluene 100 900 0.6 50 RT [7]
PEUT-MWCNTs Toluene 25 200 12.2 0.6 RT [10]

LTC—lowest tested concentration, HTC—highest tested concentration, RT—room temperature, MWCNTs—multi-wall carbon nanotubes, PEI—polyethylenimine, GO—graphene oxide, ZIF—zeolitic imidazolate frameworks, PEUT—polyetherurethane, ND—not defined.