Table 2.
Baseline glycemic control and social demographic factors in total sample
| Mean (SD) or % | Items (n) | Score range | Multiple measures | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Baseline blood HbA1c | ||||
| Mean (SD) | 6.88 (1.46) | |||
| <7.0% | 67.3 | |||
| <8.0% | 85.3 | |||
| Difficulty paying bills | 1 | 0–1 | 2006–2014, 5 times | |
| Yes | 31.2 | |||
| Medication cost nonadherence | 1 | 0–1 | 2006–2014, 5 times | |
| Yes | 13.8 | |||
| Food insecurity | 2 | 0–1 | 2006–2014, 5 times | |
| Yes | 4.7 | |||
| Perceived social support positive | 3.11 (0.55) | 12 | 1–4 | 2006–2014, 5 times |
| Religiosity | 5.12 (1.29) | 4 | 1–6 | 2006–2014, 5 times |
| Efficacy over health | 6.86 (2.49) | 1 | 0–10 | 2006–2014, 5 times |
| Perceived social support negative | 1.70 (0.50) | 16 | 1–4 | 2006–2014, 5 times |
| Depression score | 1.83 (2.18) | 7 | 0–8 | 2006–2014, 5 times |
| Loneliness | 1.57 (0.58) | 3 | 1–3 | 2006–2014, 5 times |
| Neighborhood social cohesion | 5.28 (1.47) | 4 | 1–7 | 2006–2014, 5 times |
| Social participation | 7.39 (3.27) | 18 | 0–18 | 2008–2014, 4 times |
| Neighborhood physical disorder | 2.70 (1.42) | 4 | 1–7 | 2006–2014, 5 times |
| Everyday discrimination | 1.72 (0.83) | 5 | 1–6 | 2006–2014, 5 times |