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. 2020 Mar 7;54(1):68–78. doi: 10.2478/raon-2020-0014

Table 4.

Univariable (Kaplan-Meier) and multivariable (Cox proportional-hazards) analysis of patient-related factors for time to progression and overall survival time. Hazard Ratio and 95% Confidence interval is reported

N. of patients Overall Survival [Univariable] P [Multivariable] P TTP [Univariable] P [Multivariable] P
Sex
Male 35 1.58 (0.95–2.63) 0.0634 1.67 (0.99–2.75) 0.0433
Female 30
Location
Rostral 34 0.71 (0.43–1.16) 0.1596 0.77 (0.47–1.26) 0.2921
Caudal 31
Metastasis
No (or lynph node only) 55 0.29 (0.09–0.88) 0.0001 0.34 (0.12–0.96) 0.0009
Yes 10
Bone Involvement
Yes 42 2.45 (1.50–4.00) 0.0004
No 23 (0.24–0.88) 0.0184 0.42 (0.26–0.68) 0.0005 (0.28–0.98) 0.043
Histology
Epithelioid vs. Fusocellular 16 / 16 0.59 (0.31–1.14) 0.1768 0.60 (0.32–1.14) 0.0534
Epithelioid vs Mixed. 16 / 17 0.54 (0.28–1.05) 0.49 (0.25–0.96)
Epithelioid vs. Anaplastic 16 / 9 0.46 (0.19–1.11) 0.35 (0.14–0.93)
Fusocellular vs. Mixed 16 / 17 0.92 (0.44–1.93) 0.82 (0.39–1.72)
Fusocellular vs. Anaplastic 16 / 9 0.77 (0.30–1.99) 0.59 (0.22–1.64)
Mixed vs. Anaplastic 17 / 9 0.84 (0.33–2.18) 0.73 (0.26–2.04)
Stage
I vs. II 10 / 18 1.86 (1.03–3.34) <0.0001 Stage I: (0.13–0.74) 0.0083 0.53 (0.30–0.96) 0.0001 Stage I: (0.07 –0.47) 0.0005
I vs. III 10 / 26 3.28 (1.76–6.09) 0.28 (0.15–0.53) Stage II: (0.24–0.82) 0.0094
I vs. IV 10 / 11 9.05 (2.58–31.75) 0.19 (0.07–0.51)
II vs. III 18 / 26 0.57 (0.30–1.06) 0.52 (0.27–0.99)
II vs. IV 18 / 11 0.21 (0.06–0.72) Stage IV:(2.04–9.29) 0.0001 0.35 (0.13–0.96)
III vs IV 26 / 11 0.36 (0.10–1.29) 0.67 (0.24–1.90)