Table 1. Screening of the Antiproliferative Activity of Aglycone Polyethers on Different Cancer Cell Linesa.
| IC50 (M)a |
IC50 (M)a |
||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| cell lines | J1-001-1 | J1-001-2 | J1-001-3 | J1-001-4 | cell lines | J1-001-1 | J1-001-2 | J1-001-3 | J1-001-4 |
| T98G (brain cancer) | 2.82 × 10–7 | 6.56 × 10–8 | 2.86 × 10–7 | 5.17 × 10–7 | A-673 (rhabdomyosarcoma) | 1.72 × 10–7 | 3.18 × 10–8 | 1.41 × 10–7 | 2.68 × 10–7 |
| MeWo (skin cancer) | 1.70 × 10–6 | 4.47 × 10–7 | 1.20 × 10–6 | 3.30 × 10–6 | DU 145 (prostate cancer) | 9.38 × 10–7 | 2.67 × 10–7 | 1.38 × 10–6 | 1.93 × 10–6 |
| A-498 (kidney cancer) | 7.11 × 10–7 | 1.73 × 10–7 | 5.54 × 10–7 | 7.48 × 10–7 | SK-UT-1 (uterine sarcoma) | 3.59 × 10–7 | 3.74 × 10–8 | 4.31 × 10–7 | 2.67 × 10–7 |
| SK-MEL-2 (skin cancer) | 1.67 × 10–7 | 5.45 × 10–8 | 1.45 × 10–7 | 3.1 × 10–7 | MES-SA/Dx-5 (uterine sarcoma) | 1.38 × 10–7 | 1.96 × 10–8 | 9.15 × 10–8 | 2.58 × 10–7 |
| SK-HEP-1 (liver cancer) | 3.66 × 10–7 | 1.16 × 10–7 | 4.55 × 10–7 | 6.69 × 10–7 | A-204 (rhabdomyosarcoma) | 6.58 × 10–8 | 3.94 × 10–9 | 4.65 × 10–8 | 2.97 × 10–8 |
| MG-63 (bone cancer) | 6.21 × 10–8 | 8.50 × 10–9 | 1.12 × 10–7 | 1.39 × 10–7 | G-361 (Melanoman.) | 2.74 × 10–7 | 1.42 × 10–8 | 3.19 × 10–7 | 5.48 × 10–7 |
| ACHN (kidney cancer) | 1.73 × 10–6 | 5.17 × 10–7 | 1.45 × 10–6 | 2.20 × 10–6 | HCT 116 (colon cancer) | 2.90 × 10–7 | 7.58 × 10–8 | 2.67 × 10–7 | 5.31 × 10–7 |
| SW 982 (synovial sarcoma) | 7.86 × 10–7 | 4.36 × 10–7 | 7.46 × 10–7 | 4.96 × 10–7 | SJSA-1 (bone cancer) | 2.45 × 10–7 | 7.64 × 10–8 | 3.88 × 10–7 | 2.80 × 10–7 |
| SK-OV-3 (ovary cancer) | 1.39 × 10–6 | 3.9 × 10–7 | 9.09 × 10–7 | 1.50 × 10–6 | COLO 205 (colon cancer) | 2.90 × 10–7 | 8.21 × 10–8 | 1.95 × 10–7 | 1.29 × 10–7 |
| PC-3 (prostate cancer) | 6.68 × 10–7 | 1.24 × 10–7 | 4.28 × 10–7 | 7.83 × 10–7 | MKN-45 (gastric cancer) | 4.85 × 10–7 | 1.38 × 10–7 | 3.75 × 10–7 | 4.58 × 10–7 |
| A549 (lung cancer) | 3.21 × 10–7 | 8.49 × 10–8 | 2.88 × 10–7 | 5.57 × 10–7 | DOHH2 (lymphoma) | 2.61 × 10–9 | <4.40 × 10–10 | 2.09 × 10–9 | 3.1 × 10–9 |
| OVCAR-4 (ovary cancer) | 2.20 × 10–6 | 1.85 × 10–6 | 3.16 × 10–6 | 4.25 × 10–6 | K562 (leukemia) | 2.81 × 10–8 | 1.28 × 10–8 | 3.99 × 10–8 | 1.06 × 10–7 |
| Calu-3 (lung cancer) | 3.48 × 10–7 | 1.13 × 10–7 | 3.62 × 10–7 | 3.59 × 10–7 | PAC (pancreas cancer) | 6.81 × 10–7 | 9.33 × 10–8 | 3.99 × 10–7 | 3.06 × 10–7 |
| U-87 MG (brain cancer) | 2.25 × 10–7 | 8.63 × 10–9 | 2.25 × 10–7 | 8.33 × 10–8 | NUGC-4 (gastric cancer) | 1.49 × 10–7 | 1.11 × 10–8 | 7.71 × 10–8 | 9.68 × 10–8 |
| Hep 3B2.1-7[Hep3B] (liver cancer) | 6.49 × 10–8 | 8.68 × 10–9 | 3.32 × 10–8 | 6.17 × 10–8 | Hep G2 (Liver Cancer) | 2.42 × 10–7 | 5.51 × 10–8 | 2.77 × 10–7 | 2.21 × 10–7 |
| A375 (melanoman.) | 5.36 × 10–7 | 6.16 × 10–8 | 2.21 × 10–7 | 4.90 × 10–7 | MIA PaCa-2 (pancreas cancer) | 3.10 × 10–8 | 3.45 × 10–9 | 2.58 × 10–8 | 2.45 × 10–8 |
| MD (spleen macrophage) | 8.45 × 10–9 | 1.47 × 10–9 | 6.83 × 10–9 | 1.89 × 10–8 | Jurkat (lymphoma) | 2.88 × 10–7 | 7.81 × 10–8 | 1.96 × 10–7 | 3.88 × 10–7 |
| AHH-1 (lymphoid) | 1.44 × 10–6 | 2.83 × 10–7 | 1.37 × 10–7 | 2.37 × 10–6 | *MDA-MB-231 (breast cancer) | 2.80 × 10–7 | 2.63 × 10–7 | 7.10 × 10–7 | 1.41 × 10–6 |
| MV-4-11 (leukemia) | 1.56 × 10–8 | 7.21 × 10–10 | 6.8 × 10–9 | 4.79 × 10–9 | *MCF-7 (breast cancer) | 3.85 × 10–7 | 1.65 × 10–8 | 2.86 × 10–7 | 3.71 × 10–7 |
IC50 values represent the half-maximal inhibitory concentration compared to control and were determined after exposure of the cells to different drug concentrations for 72 h. Experiments were conducted using the CellTiter-Glo reagent except for those marked by “*”, which were performed using the MTT cytotoxicity assay. All compounds were evaluated in at least three independent experiments. The percentage inhibition was calculated using the following equation: Cell growth inhibition % = [1 – RLUCompound]/(RLU0.3%DMSO)] × 100%. Experiments were performed by Genescript Biological Technology Co., Ltd. Bars denote the standard error with n = 3 for each treatment combination. Quality control criteria: doxorubicin on BEL-7402 cells. For more details, see the Supporting Information.