Table 1. Cross-validation performance results.
Model | k | RMSPE | PIC90 | PIC95 |
---|---|---|---|---|
OK | 4 | 18.55 | 0.900 | 0.962 |
LM | 49 | 18.20 | 0.882 | 0.946 |
SLM | 37 | 17.65 | 0.886 | 0.948 |
LM-TF | 67 | 17.41 | 0.883 | 0.944 |
SLM-TF | 51 | 16.82 | 0.882 | 0.937 |
LASSO | 72 | 18.04 | ||
LASSO-TF | 134 | 16.98 | ||
RF | 16.52 | 0.914 | 0.955 | |
RFRK | 16.41 | 0.905 | 0.960 |
k is the number of parameters from the model fit using the entire data set (i.e., all n = 1859 observations); PIC90 and PIC95 are the coverages of the 90% and 95% prediction intervals; OK is the ordinary-kriging model; LM-TF, SLM-TF, and LASSO-TF are the LM, SLM, and LASSO with covariate transformations, respectively; and other abbreviations are defined in the text. Computation of prediction intervals for LASSO is not supported by the glmnet package.