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. 2020 Mar 23;10:5206. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-62187-5

Table 1.

Distribution of 85 tubewells manganese and iron concentration categories based on Bangladesh, WHO and JECFA drinking water quality guideline.

Category N (%) Mean Min Max Median IQR
Manganese (mg/L) Minimal (0–<0.1a) 11 (13%) 0.05 0.02 0.08 0.04 0.03, 0.06
Elevated (0.1–0.4b) 36 (42%) 0.22 0.11 0.36 0.21 0.16, 0.27
High (>0.4) 38 (45%) 0.93 0.40 2.11 0.78 0.55, 1.07
Iron (mg/L) Minimal (0–<0.3c) 23 (27%) 0.14 0.02 0.29 0.15 0.08, 0.20
Elevated (0.3–2.0d) 38 (45%) 0.75 0.31 1.94 0.65 0.39, 0.98
High (>2.0) 24 (28%) 3.72 2.10 6.20 3.56 2.97, 4.40

aBangladesh drinking water standard16,18; bWHO health-based value10; cWHO aesthetic cut-off10;dJECFA provisional maximum tolerable daily intake for iron in water17,18.