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. 2020 Mar 9;22(3):e14297. doi: 10.2196/14297

Table 4.

Mean (SD) and minimum-maximum values of Multiple Sclerosis Self-Efficacy Scale, Impact on Participation and Autonomy, and Partners In Health scores at baseline and at follow-up in the MSmonitor and control groups.

Empowerment aspects MSmonitor (n=19) Control (n=23)

Baseline, mean (SD); minimum-maximum 4 months, mean (SD); minimum-maximum P value Baseline, mean (SD); minimum-maximum 4 months, mean (SD); minimum-maximum P value
MSSESa control 59.8 (19.0), 20.0-87.8 63.4 (17.7), 32.2-94.4 .19 55.3 (19.5), 25.6-96.7 53.7 (20.8), 22.2-91.1 .40
MSSES function 72.4 (22.4), 28.9-100 73.5 (21.8), 30.0-100 .62 67.8 (24.3), 21.3-100 66.5 (23.5), 26.7-100 .17
IPAb limitations 2.8 (0.4), 1.7-3.6 2.7 (0.6), 1.6-3.7 .26 2.6 (0.7), 1.1-4.0 2.6 (0.6), 1.5-3.95 .28
IPA problems 0.71 (0.36), 0.00-1.71 0.79 (0.48), 0.00-1.86 .40 0.97 (0.35), 0.22-1.71 0.85 (0.35), 0.00-1.43 .25
PIHc coping 19.2 (3.3), 13.0-24.0 18.9 (4.8), 4.0-24.0 .73 18.6 (3.9), 8.0-24.0 18.9 (3.2), 12.0-24 .76
PIH symptoms 21.9 (1.2), 20.0-24.0 21.6 (2.3), 16.0-24.0 .52 20.8 (2.2), 16.0-24.0 20.9 (2.6), 13.0-24 .87
PIH adherence 15.1 (1.4), 11.0-16.0 14.9 (2.2), 8.0-16.0 .80 14.8 (1.4), 12.0-16.0 14.6 (2.3), 7.0-16 .34
PIH knowledge 28.7 (2.0), 25.0-32.0 27.8 (1.7), 24.0-30.0 .02 27.7 (3.4), 21.0-31.0 28.7 (2.2), 24.0-32 .24

aMSSES: Multiple Sclerosis Self-Efficacy Scale.

bIPA: Impact on Participation and Autonomy.

cPIH: Partners In Health.