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. 2020 Mar 19;16(3):251–259. doi: 10.1007/s12519-020-00354-4

Table 2.

Laboratory test results of eight pediatric patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)

Variables Patient 1 Patient 2 Patient 3 Patient 4 Patient 5 Patient 6 Patient 7 Patient 8
Leucocytes (× 109/L; normal range 3.85–10) 1.65 14.95 9.19 8.32 8.8 10.6 3.85 7.6
Neutrophils (× 109/L; normal range 1.08–5.8) 0.78 11.63 5.7 1.27 3.5 5.9 1.9 3.8
Lymphocytes (× 109/L; normal range 1.15–4) 0.69 1.96 2.7 6.41 3.6 4.04 1.7 2.8
Thrombocyte (× 109/L; normal range 100–320) 140 68 145 666 247 515 154 250
Hemoglobin (g/L; normal range 110–150) 83 90 103 111 123 150 159 136
C-reactive protein (mg/L; normal range 0–3) 6.48 57.9 103 0.75 27.02 1 9.9 0.5
Procalcitonin (ng/mL; normal range 0–0.05) 0.18 17.16 0.05 0.08 0.11 0.04 0.09 0.05
Lactate dehydrogenase (U/L; normal range 175–322) 394 888 282 891 471 370 209 187
Aspartate aminotransferase (U/L; normal range 21–72) 37 27 33 41 16 14 14 16
Alanine aminotransferase (U/L; normal range 15–46) 58 66 36 100 55 9 16 8
Total bilirubin (µmol/L; normal range 3–22) 11.8 20.4 16.5 12.4 5.3 7.8 8.1 8.1
Creatine kinase (U/L; normal range 30–170) 15 20,702 33 148 262 106 72 77
Creatinine (μmol/L; normal range 27–62) 27.1 43.4 21.3 15 24.8 64.5 58 72.1
D-dimer (mg/L FEU; normal range 0–0.55) 0.47 40.34 3.07 0.23 0.44
Other viruses Influenza A virus
TBNK test
 CD16+CD56+ (%; normal range 7.92–33.99) 5.80 1.36 2.30 18.06 5.97 5.08 10.00 10.12
 CD3 +  (%; normal range 38.56–70.06) 92.60 58.78 65.80 61.85 66.68 70.22 71.30 62.22
 CD4 + T (%; normal range 14.21–36.99) 33.39 37.85 39.38 21.54 39.42 40.24 29.66 30.34
 CD8 + T (%; normal range 13.24–38.53) 58.15 20.17 24.01 24.30 24.60 26.47 37.73 30.29
 Th/Ts (normal range 0.96–2.05) 0.57 1.88 1.64 0.89 1.6 1.52 0.79 1
Cytokine detection assays
 IL-2 (pg/mL; normal range 0–11.4) 2.61 1.61 1.57 2.08 1.36 3.96 1.71
 IL-4 (pg/mL; normal range 0–12.9) 3.42 2.45 2.63 2.98 2.13 6.24 4.88
 IL-6 (pg/mL; normal range 0–20.9) 639.98 117.88 5.44 17.47 2.92 11.05 7.37
 IL-10 (pg/mL; normal range 0–5.9) 9.24 17.42 6.94 8.84 2.5 6.25 3.31
 TNF-α (pg/mL; normal range 0–5.9) 5.01 2.9 1.41 1.97 0.85 5.7 4.35
 IFN-γ (pg/mL; normal range 0–17.3) 10.06 4.36 36.79 20.59 1.12 7.19 4.62