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. 2020 Mar 23;174(5):1–8. doi: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2020.0002

Table 4. Location and Type of Last Visit Before Death or End of Study.

Health care visit type No. (%) of participantsa OR (95% CI) P value
Suicide cases (n = 687) Controls (n = 3669)
Emergency MH 12 (1.7) 14 (0.4) 4.64 (2.14-10.08) <.001
Emergency PH 133 (19.4) 405 (11.0) 1.94 (1.56-2.40) <.001
Inpatient MH 3 (0.4) 5 (0.1) 3.21 (0.77-13.48) .11
Inpatient PH 20 (2.9) 15 (0.4) 7.31 (3.72-14.34) <.001
Outpatient MH 230 (33.5) 827 (22.5) 1.73 (1.45-2.06) <.001
Outpatient PH 289 (42.1) 2403 (65.5) 0.38 (0.32-0.45) <.001

Abbreviations: MH, mental health; OR, odds ratio; PH, physical health.

a

Percentages may not total 100 owing to rounding.