Table 1.
Experimental studies that investigated the role of piRNAs in breast cancer
PiRNA | Function | Type of breast cancer or its cell line | Model | Expression | References |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
PiR-36712 | Promotes cancer cell proliferation, invasion and migration | Invasive breast ductal carcinoma | In vitro and In vivo | Underexpressed | [79] |
PiR-34736 | Progression of cell cycle | Invasive breast ductal carcinoma | In vitro | Underexpressed | [82] |
PiR-36249 | Progression of cell cycle | Invasive breast ductal carcinoma | In vitro | Underexpressed | [82] |
PiR-35407 | Progression of cell cycle | Invasive breast ductal carcinoma | In vitro | Underexpressed | [82] |
PiR-34377 | Progression of cell cycle | Invasive breast ductal carcinoma | In vitro | Underexpressed | [82] |
PiR-36318 | Progression of cell cycle | Invasive breast ductal carcinoma | In vitro | Underexpressed | [82] |
PiR-36026 | Progression of cell cycle | Invasive breast ductal carcinoma | In vitro | Overexpressed | [82] |
PiR-31106 | Progression of cell cycle | Invasive breast ductal carcinoma | In vitro | Overexpressed | [82] |
PiR-36743 | Progression of cell cycle | Invasive breast ductal carcinoma | In vitro | Overexpressed | [82] |
PiR-20582 | Tumor marker | Invasive breast ductal carcinoma | In vitro | Overexpressed | [83] |
PiR-4987 | Lymph node positivity | Invasive breast ductal carcinoma | In vitro | Overexpressed | [83] |
PiR-20365 | Tumor marker | Invasive breast ductal carcinoma | In vitro | Overexpressed | [83] |
PiR-20485 | Tumor marker | Invasive breast ductal carcinoma | In vitro | Overexpressed | [83] |
PiR-651 | Tumor progression | Bcap-37 cell line | In vitro | Overexpressed | [39] |
PiR-021285 |
Modulates Breast cancer invasiveness |
MCF7 breast cancer cell lines | In vitro | Overexpressed | [78] |
PiR-932 | Promotes methylation of Latexin and form immune complexes | Breast cancer stem cells(CSC) | In vitro | Overexpressed | [85] |