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. 2020 Mar 24;15:19. doi: 10.1186/s13006-020-00263-2

Table 2.

Multivariate logistic analysis of the association between the variables and excessive weight loss

Crude OR
(95% CI)
p Adjusteda OR (95% CI) p
Maternal age 1.06 (1.02, 1.10) 0.001 1.07 (1.02, 1.11) 0.002
Prepregnancy BMI, kg/m2 1.04 (0.99, 1.09) 0.13 1.04 (0.99, 1.09) 0.15
Primiparity 2.01 (1.34, 3.02) < 0.001 2.72 (1.69, 4.38) < 0.001
Infertility treatment 2.28 (1.25, 4.15) 0.007 1.27 (0.65, 2.52) 0.49
Maternal weight gain, kg 0.99 (0.95, 1.03) 0.58 1.00 (0.96, 1.05) 0.91
Hypertension 1.47 (0.68, 3.18) 0.32 1.15 (0.51, 2.59) 0.74
Diabetes 1.45 (0.90, 2.34) 0.14 1.40 (0.83, 2.35) 0.21
Use of MgSO4 in labor 0.40 (0.08, 1.96) 0.26 0.28 (0.06, 1.42) 0.13
Use of oxytocin in labor 1.38 (0.89, 2.15) 0.15 1.13 (0.68, 1.88) 0.65
Gestational weeks at delivery 1.05 (0.86, 1.28) 0.62 1.09 (0.87, 1.36) 0.47
Mode of delivery
 Vaginal delivery 1 1
 intrapartum CS 1.60 (0.83, 3.09) 0.16 0.99 (0.48, 2.05) 0.98
 antepartum CS 1.77 (1.06, 3.00) 0.030 2.00 (1.09, 3.65) 0.024
Postpartum hemorrhaging 1.97 (1.18, 3.30) 0.009 1.31 (0.71, 2.41) 0.39
Hemoglobin after delivery, g/dL 0.83 (0.71, 0.97) 0.019 0.93 (0.78, 1.12) 0.45
Birth weight of infant < 2500 g 0.60 (0.28, 1.29) 0.19 0.58 (0.26, 1.32) 0.19
Male 1.03 (0.69, 1.53) 0.83 1.05 (0.69, 1.60) 0.82
Use of infant formula or water before weight loss ≥10% 0.95 (0.53, 1.69) 0.86 0.65 (0.34, 1.23) 0.18

Abbreviations: BMI body mass index, CS Caesarean section

a Adjusted for maternal age, primiparity, infertility treatment, antepartum Caesarean section, postpartum hemorrhaging, and the hemoglobin level after delivery