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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Mar 24.
Published in final edited form as: J Med Entomol. 2019 Oct 28;56(6):1516–1521. doi: 10.1093/jme/tjz083

Figure 1.

Figure 1.

Representation of a WNV Integrated Vector Management system showing the relationships among action thresholds and hypothetical WNV transmission activity levels during a non-outbreak year, an uncontrolled outbreak year, and a year when effective IVM implementation maintains transmission intensity below epidemic levels (based on similar representations of agricultural IPM systems in Stern et al. 1959)