Table 2.
Surgery status | Dukes A | Dukes B | Dukes C | P Value by chi-square Test |
---|---|---|---|---|
Before laparoscopic | 303 | 244 | 233 | .824 |
After laparoscopic | 310 | 239 | 251 | |
Before open surgery | 299 | 250 | 240 | .0089 |
After open surgery | 291 | 191 | 188 |
Abbreviation: NK cells, natural killer cells.
a The data were presented as mean values (cell numbers/µL in blood) for each group of patients; P value was analyzed by chi-square test within the same surgery groups.