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. 2020 Mar 18;14:77. doi: 10.3389/fnhum.2020.00077

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Copyright © 2020 Badran, Jenkins, Cook, Thompson, Dancy, DeVries, Mappin, Summers, Bikson and George.

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

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Reproducibility and reliability of individual HR change. (A) Individual HR change from baseline with onset of stimulation and during taVNS -paired feeding by individual subject. HR is averaged over all taVNS-paired feedings for each individual subject. (B,C) HR data from individual treatment sessions in two representative participants. HR changes are shown for each individual taVNS-paired feeding session over 5 min before and during taVNS-paired feedings and the lowest HR recorded during onset of stimulation with PT determination.