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. 2020 Mar 24;22:59. doi: 10.1186/s13075-020-2141-2

Table 1.

Characteristics of medication dataset at baseline. Only the time up to the first SRC is considered

Patients with SRC (N = 102) Patients without SRC (N = 7546) Median # or risk difference (95% CI) P value
Median (IQR) or no. of patients (%)
Age (years) 57.3 (48.0 to 67.9) 56.4 (46.0 to 65.7) 1.3 (− 1.3 to 3.9) 0.36
Sex (female) 80/102 (78%) 6484/7546 (86%) − 7% (− 16 to 1%) 0.031
Time between onset of scleroderma and inclusion (y)* 5.0 (1.9 to 10.9) 7.0 (3.1 to 13.2) − 1.3 (− 2.5 to − 0.3) 0.019
Extent of skin involvement 0.005
 No skin involvement 4/100 (4%) 306/7312 (4%)
 Only sclerodactyly 11/100 (11%) 785/7312 (11%)
 Limited cutaneous involvement 41/100 (41%) 4151/7312 (57%)
 Diffuse cutaneous involvement 44/100 (44%) 2070/7312 (28%)
Glucocorticoids 37/90 (41%) 2437/6644 (37%) 4% (− 6 to 15%) 0.39
Dose at baseline (if > 0), mg 7.5 (5.0 to 10.0) 5.0 (5.0 to 10.0) 0.0 (0.0 to 2.0) 0.16
Glucocorticoids > 10 mg 5/90 (6%) 295/6644 (4%) 1% (− 4 to 6%) 0.61
Glucocorticoids > 15 mg 3/90 (3%) 171/6644 (3%) 1% (− 3 to 4%) 0.65
ACE inhibitors 34/96 (35%) 1299/7163 (18%) 17% (8 to 27%) < 0.001
Angiotensin receptor blocker 6/96 (6%) 654/7150 (9%) − 3% (− 8 to 2%) 0.33
Calcium channel blockers 50/96 (52%) 3763/7178 (52%) − 0% (− 10 to 10%) 0.95
Endothelin receptor antagonist 12/85 (14%) 727/6165 (12%) 2% (− 5 to 10%) 0.51
PDE5 inhibitors 6/91 (7%) 321/6649 (5%) 2% (− 3 to 7%) 0.44

*Missing data for 10 patients with and 982 patients without SRC

#Generalized Hodges-Lehmann median differences