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. 2020 Mar 20;13:255–269. doi: 10.2147/RMHP.S242168

Table 2.

Baseline Characteristics of Patients with H7N9 Virus Infection in the Study Population

Characteristics Training Set Validation Set
Fatalities Survivors P-value Fatalities Survivors P-value
[N =56, Mean±SD or N (%)] [N =115, Mean±SD or N (%)] [N =17, Mean±SD or N (%)] [N =39, Mean±SD or N (%)]
Age (years,) 64.38 ± 14.15 54.99 ± 12.99 <0.001a 63.35 ± 17.02 55.23 ± 11.28 0.040a
Gender
 Male 38 (67.86) 78 (67.83) 0.997b 11 (64.71) 26 (66.67) 0.887b
 Female 18 (32.14) 37 (32.17) 6 (35.29) 13 (33.33)
Onset time (year)
 2013 10 (17.86) 27 (23.48) 0.257b 3 (17.65) 7 (17.95) 1.000b
 2014 22 (39.29) 29 (25.22) 3 (17.65) 8 (20.51)
 2015 11 (19.64) 18 (15.65) 4 (23.53) 8 (20.51)
 2016 9 (16.07) 30 (26.09) 5 (29.41) 10 (25.64)
 2017 4 (7.14) 11 (9.56) 2 (11.76) 6 (15.39)
Incidence area(city)
 Hangzhou 36 (64.29) 69 (60.00) 0.589b 8 (47.06) 15 (38.46) 0.548b
 Outside of Hangzhou 20 (35.71) 46 (40.00) 9 (52.94) 24 (61.54)

Notes: aIndependent samples t-test was used. bPearson Chi-square test was used. Significant P values are in bold type.

Abbreviations: SD, standard deviation.