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. 2003 May 16;92(8):1559–1573. doi: 10.1002/jps.10399

Table 1.

Oligonucleotide Stability and Cellular Uptakea

Backbone Chemistry Nuclease Stability Cellular Uptake Charge
PO
PS
MP ↓↓ Ø
PNA ↓↓ Ø
a

Key: (↓) low; (↓↓) very low; (↑) high; (—) negative; (Ø) neutral.