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. 2019 Feb 14;156(8):2190–2197.e10. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2019.02.004

Supplementary Table 7.

Association Between Demographic Variables at Birth and Clinical Events in the First 3 Years of Life (Infections, Gastrointestinal Illnesses, Failure to Thrive, and Hospital Readmission) and the Development of Inflammatory Bowel Disease, at Any Age Among All Persons With Inflammatory Bowel Disease Compared to Controls

Effect Comparison OR estimate 95% Wald confidence limits P value
Infection in first 3 y Yes vs no 1.26 0.77, 2.06 .35
Socioeconomic status
 Q1 NF vs Q1 0.76 0.37, 1.56 .45
 Q2 Q2 vs Q1 1.31 1.02, 1.68 .04
 Q3 Q3 vs Q1 1.09 0.84, 1.42 .51
 Q4 Q4 vs Q1 1.36 1.05, 1.76 .02
 Q5 Q5 vs Q1 1.35 1.01, 1.79 .04
Geography Rural vs urban 0.91 0.72, 1.15 .44
Apgar 1 min 7+ vs <7 1.11 0.88, 1.40 .39
Apgar 5 min 7+ vs <7 1.09 0.50, 2.36 .83
ICU admission No vs yes 0.89 0.55, 1.46 .65
Gestational age 1.01 0.96, 1.06 .82
Birth weight 1.000 1.000, 1.000 .8
Readmitted in year 1 No vs yes 1.18 0.92, 1.51 .20
Cesarean section Yes vs no 1.06 0.86, 1.32 .58
Maternal IBD Yes vs no 4.60 3.13, 6.77 <.001
Hospitalization for GI Yes vs no 0.77 0.50, 1.17 .22

GI, gastrointestinal; ICU, intensive care unit; Q, quintile.