Table 3.
Performance through 6 wk of age for calves that suckled (S) their dam from birth through 3 d of age compared with calves removed from the dam and fed colostrum by bottle (B).1
Variable | B | S | SEM | P |
---|---|---|---|---|
Average days to weaning2 | 35.0 | 31.5 | 1.01 | 0.10 |
Gain, kg | 21.3 | 20.3 | 0.82 | 0.55 |
Initial BW, kg | 39.2 | 40.9 | ||
Final BW, kg | 60.5 | 61.2 | ||
Total grain consumed, kg | 14.2 | 17.7 | 1.37 | 0.21 |
Total milk consumed, L | 133.5 | 128.5 | 2.77 | 0.37 |
Increase in serum protein from birth to 24 h, % | 42.4 | 28.5 | 3.2 | 0.04 |
Days with fecal scores >2 | 4.9 | 5.8 | 0.78 | 0.58 |
Electrolyte treatments/calf | 7.6 | 9.3 | 1.60 | 0.60 |
Values are means for 15 calves/treatment except for serum protein values, fecal scores, and electrolyte treatments for S calves which include an additional calf that died at 5 weeks of age.
Weaning was started when calves had consumed 0.68 kg of starter /d for 2 d, consecutively.