. 2019 Nov 19;7(1):16–25. doi: 10.5455/javar.2020.g388

Table 6. Effect of copper sulfate (CuSO₄) and copper nanoparticles (Cu-NP) on copper, corticosterone, and oxidant/antioxidant parameters in the serum of broilers.

	Cu (μg/l)	Corticosterone (ng/ml)	MDA (μmol/l)	SOD (U/ml)
Control	114.8 ± 6.3^c	4.95 ± 0.081^a	1.748 ± 0.027^a	1.532 ± 0.031^c
CuSO₄	159.2 ± 5.9^b	3.26 ± 0.065^b	1.137 ± 0.021^b	1.724 ± 0.029^b
Cu-NP	168.4 ± 8.7^a	2.74 ± 0.027^c	1.016 ± 0.011^c	1.965 ± 0.047^a
p-value	0.001	0.0001	0.0042	0.0015

Means bearing different letters within the same column are significantly different (p < 0.05). Data were shown as mean ±SE. Cu: Copper; MDA: Malondialdehyde; SOD: Superoxide Dismutase.

Table 6. Effect of copper sulfate (CuSO4) and copper nanoparticles (Cu-NP) on copper, corticosterone, and oxidant/antioxidant parameters in the serum of broilers.

Table 6. Effect of copper sulfate (CuSO₄) and copper nanoparticles (Cu-NP) on copper, corticosterone, and oxidant/antioxidant parameters in the serum of broilers.