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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Pediatr. 2020 Feb 4;219:48–53. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2019.12.066

Table 1.

Characteristics of the infants with outcome known and not known according to monitoring assignment

Variable Outcome
Known
Display
Control P1 Outcome not
known
Display
Control P1 Comparison
P-value2

n = 322 n = 306 n = 120 n = 136

Baseline variables

 Birth weight – g.* 746±154 723±152 0.05 811±140 779±148 0.07 0.0001
 Gestational age – wk.* 26±2.1 26±1.9 0.3 27±2.1 27±2.1 0.11 0.0001
 Male – no. (%) 172(53.4) 153(50.0) 0.42 59(49.2) 57(41.9) 0.26 0.08
Maternal Chorioamnionitis - no. (%) 37(11.5) 37(12.1) 0.9 10(8.3) 17(12.5) 0.31 0.64
 Antenatal steroids - no. (%) 256(79.5) 239(78.1) 0.69 83(69.2) 98(72.1) 0.68 0.01

Neonatal Outcomes**

Apgar 5 min <7 - no. (%) 112/319(37.1) 118/302(37.0) 1.0 38(32.2) 46(34.9) 0.69 0.35
Culture proven sepsis 130/322(40.4) 131/306(42.8) 0.57 42/120(35.0) 49/136(36.0) 0.89 0.11

*

Plus-minus values are means ± SD.

**

Total number refers to the number of infants assessed for the outcome if different from the number in that group.