Table 5.
Effect of Met and GAA supplementation on plasma AA concentrations
| GAA, g/d | P-value1 | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AA | Met, g/d | 0 | 10 | 20 | 30 | 40 | SEM | Met | G-L | G-Q | Met × G-L | Met × G-Q |
| Total AA, mM | 0 | 2.03 | 2.21 | 2.37 | 1.91 | 2.11 | 0.11 | 0.65 | 0.96 | 0.01 | 0.67 | 0.43 |
| 12 | 1.93 | 2.12 | 2.26 | 2.15 | 1.96 | |||||||
| % of total AA | ||||||||||||
| Methionine | 0 | 1.13 | 1.12 | 1.23 | 1.22 | 1.15 | 0.10 | <0.001 | 0.15 | 0.36 | 0.40 | 0.98 |
| 12 | 1.72 | 1.61 | 1.77 | 2.06 | 1.76 | |||||||
| Taurine | 0 | 1.47 | 1.51 | 1.31 | 1.66 | 1.53 | 0.16 | 0.07 | 0.38 | 0.74 | 0.10 | 0.42 |
| 12 | 1.79 | 2.00 | 1.84 | 1.55 | 1.58 | |||||||
| Arginine | 0 | 5.13 | 5.79 | 5.85 | 5.53 | 6.11 | 0.26 | 0.64 | 0.002 | 0.11 | 0.73 | 0.51 |
| 12 | 4.88 | 5.99 | 5.65 | 5.44 | 5.86 | |||||||
| Ornithine | 0 | 3.11 | 3.60 | 3.49 | 2.96 | 3.30 | 0.16 | 0.08 | 0.28 | 0.03 | 0.75 | 0.49 |
| 12 | 2.92 | 3.33 | 3.34 | 2.91 | 2.89 | |||||||
| Citrulline | 0 | 3.62 | 3.89 | 3.81 | 3.53 | 3.71 | 0.31 | 0.40 | 0.78 | 0.31 | 0.97 | 0.69 |
| 12 | 3.16 | 3.74 | 3.55 | 3.13 | 3.39 | |||||||
| Leucine | 0 | 7.38 | 6.98 | 7.67 | 7.17 | 6.53 | 0.47 | 0.24 | 0.50 | 0.28 | 0.53 | 0.56 |
| 12 | 6.76 | 5.89 | 6.42 | 7.33 | 6.02 | |||||||
| Isoleucine | 0 | 6.25 | 5.44 | 6.31 | 5.86 | 5.52 | 0.44 | 0.16 | 0.43 | 0.58 | 0.87 | 0.36 |
| 12 | 5.85 | 4.62 | 4.73 | 5.88 | 4.87 | |||||||
| Valine | 0 | 10.93 | 10.85 | 11.41 | 11.58 | 10.89 | 0.60 | 0.05 | 0.70 | 0.69 | 0.96 | 0.50 |
| 12 | 10.02 | 9.14 | 9.65 | 10.42 | 9.63 | |||||||
| Lysine | 0 | 4.37 | 4.43 | 4.32 | 4.13 | 4.64 | 0.37 | 0.55 | 0.53 | 0.59 | 0.78 | 0.14 |
| 12 | 4.20 | 4.69 | 4.81 | 4.77 | 4.47 | |||||||
| Histidine | 0 | 3.82 | 3.89 | 3.45 | 3.84 | 3.30 | 0.20 | 0.35 | 0.05 | 0.11 | 0.81 | 0.47 |
| 12 | 3.80 | 4.24 | 3.97 | 3.71 | 3.63 | |||||||
| Threonine | 0 | 4.00 | 4.37 | 4.72 | 4.39 | 4.36 | 0.19 | 0.86 | 0.05 | 0.22 | 0.86 | 0.06 |
| 12 | 4.26 | 4.12 | 4.28 | 4.52 | 4.50 | |||||||
| Tryptophan | 0 | 1.41 | 1.50 | 1.68 | 1.73 | 1.95 | 0.08 | 0.30 | <0.001 | 0.68 | 0.01 | 0.34 |
| 12 | 1.47 | 1.64 | 1.63 | 1.58 | 1.63 | |||||||
| Phenylalanine | 0 | 2.51 | 2.34 | 2.87 | 2.71 | 2.73 | 0.16 | 0.22 | 0.07 | 0.30 | 0.79 | 0.96 |
| 12 | 2.83 | 2.65 | 2.89 | 3.23 | 2.84 | |||||||
| Tyrosine | 0 | 2.49 | 2.45 | 3.25 | 2.54 | 3.06 | 0.22 | 0.60 | 0.006 | 0.36 | 0.78 | 0.07 |
| 12 | 2.88 | 2.44 | 2.75 | 3.15 | 3.25 | |||||||
| Glutamate | 0 | 3.68 | 3.26 | 3.02 | 3.36 | 3.63 | 0.27 | 0.17 | 0.69 | 0.003 | 0.69 | 0.79 |
| 12 | 4.17 | 3.80 | 3.58 | 3.41 | 4.16 | |||||||
| Glutamine | 0 | 15.89 | 14.16 | 13.46 | 14.87 | 15.02 | 1.17 | 0.81 | 0.89 | 0.07 | 0.60 | 0.40 |
| 12 | 13.89 | 14.92 | 13.90 | 13.65 | 15.42 | |||||||
| Aspartic acid | 0 | 0.62 | 0.56 | 0.47 | 0.49 | 0.52 | 0.05 | 0.39 | 0.001 | 0.01 | 0.55 | 0.99 |
| 12 | 0.69 | 0.60 | 0.54 | 0.51 | 0.55 | |||||||
| Asparagine | 0 | 1.68 | 1.73 | 2.04 | 1.66 | 1.84 | 0.10 | 0.95 | 0.001 | 0.98 | 0.03 | 0.87 |
| 12 | 1.60 | 1.63 | 1.80 | 2.06 | 1.87 | |||||||
| Alanine | 0 | 8.53 | 8.91 | 8.47 | 8.52 | 8.64 | 0.37 | 0.01 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.11 | 0.08 |
| 12 | 11.05 | 9.92 | 9.60 | 9.22 | 9.81 | |||||||
| Serine | 0 | 3.80 | 3.74 | 3.71 | 3.48 | 3.57 | 0.20 | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0.06 | 0.03 | 0.03 |
| 12 | 3.81 | 4.03 | 4.08 | 4.26 | 3.82 | |||||||
| Glycine | 0 | 8.00 | 9.37 | 7.39 | 8.63 | 7.92 | 0.48 | 0.92 | 0.17 | 0.14 | 0.58 | 0.57 |
| 12 | 8.10 | 8.84 | 9.08 | 7.10 | 7.94 |
1G-L, linear effect of GAA; G-Q, Quadratic effect of GAA.