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. 2020 Mar 26;20:183. doi: 10.1186/s12884-020-02864-5

Table 1.

Socio-demographic factors at recruitment in early second trimester (N = 1694)

Characteristics Total History of violence 1 P
Total n (%) No Yes
n (%)
1687 (100)
n (%)
1031 (61.1)
n (%)
656 (38.9)
Age, years 0.426
 18–25 293 (17.6) 178 (17.4) 115 (17.9)
 26–34 1067 (64.1) 666 (65.2) 401 (62.4)
  ≥ 35 305 (18.3) 178 (17.4) 127 (19.8)
Missing = 29
 Cohabiting status 0.001
  Single/Living apart 84 (5.1) 30 (3.0) 54 (8.5)
  Common law spouse/married 1554 (94.9) 969 (97.0) 585 (91.5)
Missing = 56
 Language 0.229
  Swedish 1271 (75.5) 766 (74.5) 505 (77.1)
  Foreign language 412 (24.5) 262 (25.5) 150 (22.9)
Missing = 11
 Educational status 0.107
  Low educational status 555 (32.9) 324 (31.4) 231 (35.2)
  High educational status 1132 (67.1) 707 (68.6) 425 (64.8)
Missing = 7
 Employment status 0.001

  Employed

  Unemployed

1595 (94.6)

91 (5.4)

994 (96.5)

36 (3.5)

601 (91.6)

55 (8.4)

Missing = 8
 Financial distress 0.001
  No 886 (52.6) 584 (56.7) 302 (41.6)
  Yes 799 (47.4) 446 (43.3) 353 (53.9)
Missing = 9

Pre-specified level of statistical significance < 0.05, two-tailed

1Reported experience of emotional, physical or sexual abuse during pregnancy irrespective severity