Table 2.
Bias and CIL of the cure point estimate in simulated data
ARS model | FMC model | NRS model | Weibull mixture | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ε | tε | Bias | Bias | Bias | Bias | |||||
Conditional probability of cure | ||||||||||
Scenario 1 | ||||||||||
0.05 | 3.39 | 0.67 | 0.65 | 0.18 | 0.87 | 0.11 | 0.53 | |||
0.10 | 2.90 | 0.42 | 0.65 | 0.13 | 0.61 | 0.09 | 0.45 | |||
0.15 | 2.58 | 0.27 | 0.59 | 0.10 | 0.49 | 0.08 | 0.40 | |||
Scenario 2 | ||||||||||
0.05 | 6.04 | 1.13 | 0.61 | 1.39 | 4.94 | 0.42 | 2.08 | |||
0.10 | 4.59 | 0.59 | 0.70 | 0.85 | 3.09 | 0.31 | 1.55 | |||
0.15 | 3.73 | 0.37 | 0.71 | 0.59 | 2.18 | 0.25 | 1.26 | |||
Scenario 3 | ||||||||||
0.05 | 2.17 | 0.15 | 0.71 | 0.44 | 0.65 | 0.10 | 0.48 | |||
0.10 | 1.63 | 0.09 | 0.42 | 0.13 | 0.39 | 0.07 | 0.36 | |||
0.15 | 1.27 | 0.07 | 0.32 | 0.08 | 0.31 | 0.06 | 0.29 | |||
Conditional probability of cancer-related death | ||||||||||
Scenario 1 | ||||||||||
0.05 | 3.39 | 0.66 | 0.66 | 0.18 | 0.86 | 0.52 | 1.76 | 0.11 | 0.53 | |
0.10 | 2.89 | 0.41 | 0.65 | 0.13 | 0.61 | 0.30 | 1.25 | 0.09 | 0.44 | |
0.15 | 2.57 | 0.27 | 0.59 | 0.10 | 0.48 | 0.23 | 0.97 | 0.08 | 0.39 | |
Scenario 2 | ||||||||||
0.05 | 5.95 | 1.06 | 0.62 | 1.23 | 4.59 | 18.95 | 11.43 | 0.40 | 1.99 | |
0.10 | 4.52 | 0.54 | 0.70 | 0.77 | 2.86 | 11.94 | 12.48 | 0.30 | 1.49 | |
0.15 | 3.67 | 0.34 | 0.71 | 0.54 | 2.00 | 7.62 | 11.66 | 0.24 | 1.20 | |
Scenario 3 | ||||||||||
0.05 | 2.17 | 0.14 | 0.70 | 0.19 | 0.64 | 0.33 | 1.09 | 0.10 | 0.48 | |
0.10 | 1.62 | 0.09 | 0.41 | 0.10 | 0.38 | 0.20 | 0.67 | 0.07 | 0.35 | |
0.15 | 1.26 | 0.07 | 0.31 | 0.07 | 0.30 | 0.15 | 0.49 | 0.06 | 0.29 | |
Loss of lifetime | ||||||||||
Scenario 1 | ||||||||||
1.00 | 3.34 | 0.60 | 0.64 | 0.16 | 0.80 | 0.34 | 1.47 | 0.10 | 0.50 | |
2.00 | 2.86 | 0.36 | 0.61 | 0.12 | 0.57 | 0.21 | 1.01 | 0.09 | 0.42 | |
3.00 | 2.55 | 0.23 | 0.55 | 0.09 | 0.45 | 0.16 | 0.77 | 0.08 | 0.37 | |
Scenario 2 | ||||||||||
1.00 | 5.52 | 0.79 | 0.61 | 0.85 | 3.43 | 8.81 | 7.48 | 0.33 | 1.63 | |
2.00 | 4.20 | 0.38 | 0.67 | 0.52 | 2.13 | 4.67 | 6.72 | 0.25 | 1.22 | |
3.00 | 3.42 | 0.24 | 0.66 | 0.36 | 1.48 | 2.60 | 5.17 | 0.20 | 0.99 | |
Scenario 3 | ||||||||||
1.00 | 2.15 | 0.13 | 0.64 | 0.16 | 0.59 | 0.22 | 0.92 | 0.09 | 0.46 | |
2.00 | 1.62 | 0.08 | 0.38 | 0.08 | 0.36 | 0.13 | 0.55 | 0.07 | 0.34 | |
3.00 | 1.27 | 0.06 | 0.29 | 0.06 | 0.29 | 0.10 | 0.40 | 0.06 | 0.28 |
The cure point estimates were based on the probabiltiy of cure, the probability of cancer-related death, and the loss of lifetime function. The NRS model was not evaluated for the latter measure since this is not a cure model. ARS: relative survival model by Andersson et al. [28], FMC: flexible mixture cure model by Jakobsen et al. [17], NRS: relative survival model by Nelson et al. [27], CIL: confidence interval length