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. 2009 Oct 7;2009(4):CD002192. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD002192.pub2

Forrest 1987.

Methods Anaesthetic drugs used: methohexitone, fentanyl 1microg/kg, 70% N2O in O2; halothane 0.5% increments as required 
 Premed‐induction interval: 90 
 (minutes)
Participants 120
Interventions Drug(s) and dose: midazolam 15mg vs. triazolam 0.25mg vs. diazepam 10mg vs. placebo
Outcomes Memory and letter deletion tests at 30 mins, 2 and 4 hours. Readiness for discharge and Romberg's test 4 hours post‐operatively
Notes 1) Patients' own assessment of preoperative effect by visual analogue scale for anxiety and sedation ‐ significant reduction after active treatment for sedation only 
 2) Difference from placebo? Letter deletion test impaired by midazolam and triazolam at 4 hours but no difference in readiness for discharge
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Adequate sequence generation? Low risk Method of randomization unknown
Allocation concealment? Low risk Coded sealed envelopes used