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. 2009 Oct 7;2009(4):CD002192. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD002192.pub2

Pandit 1989.

Methods Anaesthetic drugs used: thiamylal 4mg/kg, vecuronium 0.1mg/kg, 67% N2O in O2, isoflurane, droperidol 0.625mg. Fentanyl 25microg/kg if required 
 Premed‐induction interval: 30 
 (minutes)
Participants 100
Interventions Drug(s) and dose: morphine 0.04mg/kg vs. meperidine 0.35mg/kg vs. fentanyl 0.75microg/kg vs. sufentanil 0.15microg/kg vs. placebo (intravenous)
Outcomes Times from end of anaesthesia to ambulation and discharge
Notes 1) Visual analogue scale used to gauge patients' anxiety. Only sufentanil shown to be better than placebo 
 2) Difference from placebo? No
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Adequate sequence generation? Unclear risk Method of randomization unknown
Allocation concealment? Unclear risk Unclear