Table 3.

Correlates of A1C and DQoL

Psychosocial and Behavioral Factor	Correlation Coefficient	P-value*	P-value†	P-value‡
	Association with A1C
DQoL	−0.14	0.20	0.17	0.08
Behavioral
SMBG	−0.33	0.003	0.01	--
Medication adherence	−0.26	0.02	0.06	--
In-clinic recruit	−0.03	0.85	0.47	--
Social media/mass mailing recruit	−0.46	0.003	0.01	--
Affective
Life satisfaction	−0.04	0.71	0.97	1.00
Diabetes distress	0.19	0.09	0.07	0.07
Depressive symptoms	0.27	0.02	0.01	0.02
Cognitive
Diabetes self-efficacy	−0.11	0.32	0.58	0.57
Immigrant	−0.52	0.02	0.12	0.28
US Born	−0.00	0.98	0.89	0.78
Problem solving	−0.08	0.46	0.81	0.54
Diabetes knowledge	−0.14	0.21	0.35	0.28
Experiential
Objective participation	0.09	0.43	0.23	0.09
Participation satisfaction	−0.23	0.04	0.08	0.03
Type 1 diabetes	−0.37	0.004	0.01	0.002
Type 2 diabetes	0.22	0.35	0.07	0.04
Stressful life events	0.12	0.29	0.25	0.28
Type 1 diabetes	0.28	0.03	0.01	0.01
Type 2 diabetes	−0.45	0.05	0.39	0.17
	Association with DQoL
Behavioral
SMBG	−0.07	0.53	0.20	--
Medication adherence	0.08	0.49	0.88	--
Affective
Life satisfaction	0.23	0.04	0.04	0.03
Type 1 diabetes	0.34	0.01	0.01	0.01
Type 2 diabetes	−0.19	0.42	0.26	0.28
Immigrant	−0.21	0.35	0.86	0.61
US Born	0.32	0.01	0.02	0.02
Diabetes distress	−0.46	<0.0001	<0.0001	<0.0001
Depressive symptoms	−0.39	0.0003	0.0003	0.0002
Cognitive
Diabetes self-efficacy	0.01	0.96	0.92	0.72
Problem solving	0.06	0.60	0.25	0.09
Male	0.41	0.03	0.07	0.06
Female	−0.13	0.35	0.89	0.60
Diabetes knowledge	−0.08	0.50	0.97	0.91
Experiential
Objective participation	−0.15	0.19	0.62	0.53
Participation satisfaction	0.24	0.03	0.01	0.01
Stressful life events	−0.31	0.005	0.005	0.005

^*Unadjusted

^†Adjusted for diabetes type, gender, Latino ethnicity, immigrant status, recruitment, age, and duration of diabetes

^‡Adjusted for diabetes type, gender, Latino ethnicity, immigrant status, recruitment, age, duration of diabetes, glucose management, and medication adherence