(A) A schematic diagram of the COL1A1 or FN1 transcripts, in which the relative positions of complete coding sequence (CDS), proximal and distal poly(A) sites, and primer pairs for amplification of a common region and a distal region in the long transcripts are shown. (B–G) Lung fibroblasts were cultured on soft and stiff hydrogels for 48 hours. Relative levels of total/common COL1A1 transcripts (B), long/distal COL1A1 transcripts (C), total/common FN1 transcripts (E), and long/distal FN1 transcripts (F) were determined by real-time RT-PCR. GAPDH was used as internal reference control. Ratios of long-to-total COL1A1 (D) and FN1 (G) transcripts were used to indirectly evaluate the proximal poly(A) site usage. Bar graphs represent (mean ± SD) 5 separate experiments. A 2-tailed Student’s t test was used for comparison between groups.