Escorsell 1998.
Methods | Randomisation: computer‐generated list. Concealment: opaque, sealed envelopes. Treatment performed as per protocol in all patients. Follow‐up: 42 days. No patient was lost to follow‐up or withdrawn from treatment. Intention‐to‐treat analysis: yes. | |
Participants | 50%. | |
Interventions | EVS: intra‐paravariceal injections of 5% ethanolamine or 1% polidocanol (maximally 20 ml). Control: five‐day continuous iv infusion of somatostatin 250 µg/h after an initial bolus of 250 µg. | |
Outcomes | Five‐day re‐bleeding. 42‐day re‐bleeding and death. | |
Notes | Randomised trial aimed at the prevention of early re‐bleeding and was based on the Baveno consensus conferences guidelines. | |
Risk of bias | ||
Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
Adequate sequence generation? | Low risk | Adequate |
Allocation concealment? | Low risk | Adequate |