Table 2. First regression results of health status.

Name of variable	Males (n = 5,601)					Females (n = 4,733)
Explanatory variable
Degree of individual relative deprivation
All subjects	−0.13***					−0.09***
Age (years)		−0.13***					−0.07***
Educational level			−0.12***					−0.07***
Area of residence				−0.13***					−0.09
Age + educational level					−0.10***					−0.07***
Control variable
Age (years)
25–34	0.28***	0.23***	0.29***	0.28***	0.23***	0.14**	0.20***	0.13**	0.14**	0.15**
35–44	0.16***	0.24***	0.16***	0.16***	0.16***	0.12**	0.21***	0.15**	0.15**	0.15**
45–54	0.10*	0.17***	0.09*	0.10*	0.09*	0.13**	0.18***	0.13***	0.14***	0.13***
55–64 (Ref. group)
Marital status
With partner	0.12***	0.11**	0.10***	0.12***	0.13***	0.04	0.05	0.04	0.05	0.05
Educational level
Primary school and lower (Ref. group)
Junior high school	0.04	0.03	0.18**	0.03	0.12+	0.03	0.06	0.04	0.06	0.07
Normal high school or technical secondary school	0.16**	0.16**	0.25***	0.16**	0.29***	0.20***	0.21***	0.27***	0.21***	0.25***
Junior college or undergraduate	0.23***	0.23***	0.44***	0.27***	0.49***	0.23***	0.28***	0.37***	0.25***	0.38***
Chronic diseases
With chronic diseases	−0.48***	−0.47***	−0.48***	−0.48***	−0.46***	−0.43***	−0.42***	−0.43***	−0.43***	−0.41***
Area of residence
Rural area (Ref. group)
Township	−0.01	−0.02	−0.01	−0.01	−0.01	−0.02	−0.01	−0.01	−0.02	−0.01
County	−0.05+	−0.06+	−0.05+	−0.06+	−0.05+	−0.15***	−0.15***	−0.14***	−0.13***	−0.13***
Urban area	0.07	0.06	0.04	0.06	0.05	0.02	0.03	0.04	0.02	0.01

Notes:

^*p < 0.05.

^**p < 0.01.

^***p < 0.001.

⁺p < 0.1.

Ref, reference.