TABLE 1.
Description of teacher-focused responsive feeding practice teacher training received by all 9 programs including activities and materials provided
Section | Section content description | Activities | Material provided |
---|---|---|---|
Introduction/background/philosophy (15 min) | • Introduction of speaker• Philosophy on provider feeding behaviors• Introduction activity “What will you say to John” | • Small-group activity (4 min)—response to child's mealtime behavior (refusing to try, eating all food on plate, etc.)• Large-group activity (4 min)—discuss providers’ reactions to child's mealtime behavior | • Activity worksheet |
Presentation of research findings (6 min) | • Explain that science has found controlling feeding practices (pressure, restriction, rewards, and preselected portions) to be counterproductive in improving a child's mealtime behavior | ||
Role modeling (23 min) | • Explain role modeling and use of responsive language• Provide examples of responsive language• Tips for role modeling | • Video (4 min)—role modeling• Video (2 min)—disliking foods• Small-group activity (4 min)—discuss what providers understood, changes they could make, and questions they had• Large-group activity (8 min)—discuss providers’ specific questions and concerns about children's mealtime behaviors | • Handout—Strategies to Model Healthy Eating at Mealtime• Handout—Be a Healthy Role Model for Children |
Peer modeling (10 min) | • Explain how to encourage peer modeling• Provide examples of responsive language to utilize peer models | • Video (5 min)—strategies for managing food refusal | • Handout—Peer Modeling Planning Steps for Mealtime• Handout—Healthful Tips for Picky Eaters |
Sensory exploration (2 min) | • Introduce what sensory exploration is | • Handout—Food-based Sensory Exploration | |
Support self-regulation (12 min) | • Explanation of self-regulation• Dispel misunderstandings about children's ability to self-regulate | • Video (3 min)—supporting children's self-regulation• Large-group activity (1 min)—discuss what providers understood, changes they could make, and questions they had | • Handout—Strategies for Supporting Children's Self-Regulation in Eating |
Children serve themselves (6 min) | • Identify different skills needed for children to serve themselves• Identify strategies to develop those skills | • Handout—Teaching Children Self-Serving Skills during Play | |
Praise and rewards (7 min) | • Discuss appropriate use of rewards and praise• Provide examples of responsive language | • Handout—Using Praise Effectively | |
Closing thoughts (8 min) | • Repeat introduction activity “What will you say to John”• Discuss changes in providers’ responses• Closing thoughts | • Small-group activity (2 min)—response to child's mealtime behavior (refusing to try, eating all food on plate, etc.)• Large-group activity (3 min)—discuss providers’ reactions to child's mealtime behavior | • Activity worksheet |