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. 2016 Oct 13;89:20–25. doi: 10.1016/j.theriogenology.2016.10.005

Table 1.

History of cryopreservation of camelid embryos and its comparison with other domestic species.

Species Method Achievement Years Reference of first report
Dromedary camel Slow freezing Pregnancy/live birth 2002 Skidmore et al. [18]
Vitrification Pregnancy/live birth 2005 Skidmore et al. [10] and Nowshari et al. [16]
Lama Slow freezing
Vitrification Pregnancy 2002 Aller et al. [8]
Bovine Slow freezing Live birth 1973 Wilmut and Rowson [19]
Vitrification Live birth 1986 Massip et al. [20]
Ovine Slow freezing Live birth 1976 Willadsen et al. [21]
Vitrification Live birth 1994 Széll et al. [22]
Swine Slow freezing Live birth 1989 Hayashi et al. [23]
Vitrification Live birth 2000 Dobrinsky et al. [24]
Horse Slow freezing Live birth 1982 Yamamoto et al. [25]
Vitrification Pregnancy 2005 Eldridge-Panuska et al. [26]