Table 2.
Depressive Symptoms | Suicidal Ideation | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Functional Disability | Unadjusted | Adjusted* | Unadjusted | Adjusted* | ||||
Self-reported measures | Beta estimate (SD) | t-statistic, p-value | Beta estimate (SD) | t-statistic, p-value | Beta estimate (SD) | t-statistic, p-value | Beta estimate (SD) | t-statistic, p-value |
PADL disability | 3.83 (0.73) | 5.25, <0.001 | 2.81 (0.68) | 4.15, <0.001 | 9.03 (2.43) | 3.71, <0.001 | 6.45 (2.22) | 2.90, 0.004 |
Difficulty climbing stairs | 4.74 (0.77) | 6.18, <0.001 | 3.24 (0.75) | 4.33, <0.001 | 11.41 (2.58) | 4.42, <0.001 | 6.27 (2.48) | 2.53, 0.01 |
Objective measures | ||||||||
SPPB total | −0.87 (0.21) | 4.15, <0.001 | −0.63 (0.21) | −3.02, <0.01 | −2.20 (0.73) | −3.03, 0.003 | −0.99 (0.71) | −1.39, 0.17 |
Timed gait | 0.74 (0.39) | 1.88, 0.06 | 0.77 (0.37) | 2.10, 0.04 | 1.76 (1.31) | 1.34, 0.18 | 1.41 (1.22) | 1.16, 0.25 |
Chair stands time | −0.01 (0.11) | −0.07, 0.95 | 0.03 (0.10) | 0.30, 0.77 | 0.29 (0.37) | 0.77, 0.44 | 0.52 (0.35) | 1.48, 0.14 |
Single-leg balance time | −0.06 (0.03) | −1.8.2, 0.07 | −0.02 (0.03) | −0.59, 0.56 | 0.02 (0.11) | 0.14, 0.89 | 0.17 (0.11) | 1.52, 0.13 |
SPPB = Short Physical Performance Battery; PADL = Prison Activities of Daily Living
Adjusted for age, race, education, age at first incarceration, time spent in prison for the current offense, residing in a single cell with no roommate, number of chronic conditions, lifetime suicide attempt, and currently receiving mental health treatment.