Table 3.
Factors associated with maternal near-miss at the University of Gondar Referral Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia, June 2019 (n = 303).
| Variables | Near-miss | COR (95% CI) | AOR (95% CI) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yes (%) | No (%) | ||||
| Residence | Urban | 22 (11.6) | 168 (88.4) | 1 | |
| Rural | 26 (23.0) | 87 (77.0) | 0.01 (1.22-4.26) | ||
|
| |||||
| Monthly income | ≤1000 | 29 (29.0) | 71 (71) | 3.99 (1.95, 8.16) | 3.99 (1.65, 9.65)∗ |
| 1001-2000 | 2 (6.7%) | 28 (93.3) | 0.69 (0.15, 3.26) | 0.89 (0.14, 5.57) | |
| 2001-3000 | 4 (12.1) | 29 (87.9) | 1.34 (0.41, 4.43) | 1.65 (0.41, 6.67) | |
| ≥3001 | 13 (9.3) | 127 (90.7) | 1 | 1 | |
|
| |||||
| Parity | 1 | 18 (14.2) | 109 (85.8) | 1 | |
| 2-4 | 23 (15.4) | 126 (84.6) | 1.10 (0.56, 2.15) | ||
| ≥5 | 7 (25.9) | 20 (74.1) | 2.11 (0.87, 5.73) | ||
|
| |||||
| Duration of hospital stay | <7days | 22 (9.3) | 215 (90.7) | 1 | |
| ≥7days | 26 (39.4) | 40 (60.6) | 6.4 (3.28, 12.30) | 5.43 (2.49, 11.83)∗∗ | |
|
| |||||
| Admission mode | Not referred | 16 (10.7) | 133 (89.3) | 1 | |
| Referred | 32 (20.8) | 122 (79.2) | 2.18 (1.14, 4.17) | ||
|
| |||||
| Reason for seeking care | |||||
| Visual disturbance | Yes | 17 (50) | 17 (50) | 7.68 (3.56, 16.56) | |
| No | 31 (11.5) | 238 (88.5) | 1 | ||
| Severe headache | Yes | 16 (42.1) | 22 (57.9) | 5.29 (2.52, 11.12) | |
| No | 32 (12.1) | 233 (87.9) | 1 | ||
| Vaginal bleeding | Yes | 18 (29.5) | 43 (70.5) | 2.96 (1.51, 5.78) | 2.75 (1.17, 6.47)∗∗ |
| No | 30 (12.4) | 212 (87.6) | 1 | ||
|
| |||||
| Initial diagnosis | |||||
| PIH | Yes | 18 (42.9) | 24 (57.1) | 5.77 (2.81, 11.86) | 5.13 (2.08, 12.63)∗∗ |
| No | 30 (11.5) | 231 (88.5) | 1 | ||
NB: ∗p value < 0.005 and ∗∗p < 0.05.