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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Radiother Oncol. 2019 Nov 9;144:37–45. doi: 10.1016/j.radonc.2019.10.003

Table 2.

Treatment Characteristics

Reference Treatment given RT Dose Chemotherapy Median time between neoadjuvant therapy and surgery in weeks Type of surgery
Chmielik et al. 27, Rutkowski et al.26 Chemoradiation * 50.4 Gy / 1.8 Gy fx/day; 5 fx per week 5-Fluorouracil and leucovorin 5.6 (range 3.1-18.6) Abdominoperineal (n=35), Low anterior (n=48), Hartmann (n=3)
Guedj et al. 28 Chemoradiation 45-50 Gy; 5 fx per week over 5-6 weeks 5-Fluorouracil -based 9 (range 1.3-18) Proctectomy with TME (n=118), Abdominoperineal (n=6)
Guillem et al. 24 Chemoradiation 48.6 Gy-54 Gy / 1.8 Gy fx/day, with 3.6 Gy boost to tumor; 5 fx per week 5-Fluorouracil -based 6.9 (range 2.7-22.1) Abdominoperineal (n=22), Low anterior (n=87)
Perez et al.23 Chemoradiation 50.4-54 Gy / 1.8Gy fx/day 5-Fluorouracil -based 16.5 (range 6-160) TEM
*

Only the chemoradiation arm in Chmielik et al.27 was analyzed for the purpose of this meta-analysis.