Low amplitude activity rhythms |
R6/2, BACHD, Q175, HD rats, HD sheep |
Morton et al., 2005; Bode et al., 2009; Kudo et al., 2011; Oakeshott et al., 2011; Balci et al., 2013; Loh et al., 2013; Morton et al., 2014; Kuljis et al., 2016
|
Hypoactivity during active phase |
BACHD, Q175, |
Morton et al., 2005; Kudo et al., 2011; Loh et al., 2013; Kuljis et al., 2016; |
Hyperactivity during rest phase |
BACHD, Q175 |
Kudo et al., 2011; Loh et al., 2013; Kuljis et al., 2016; |
Increase in cycle to cycle variation |
BACHD, Q175 |
Kudo et al., 2011; Loh et al., 2013; Kuljis et al., 2016; |
Disrupted rhythms in sleep, sleep fragmentation |
R6/2, R6/1, Q175 |
Fisher et al., 2013; Kantor et al., 2013; Loh et al., 2013; Lebreton et al., 2015; Fisher et al., 2016
|
Low amplitude rhythms in autonomic driven rhythms in heart rate, core body temperature. |
R6/1, R6/2, BACHD, Q175 |
Kudo et al., 2011; Kiriazis et al., 2012; Mielcarek et al., 2014; Schroeder et al., 2016; Cutler et al., 2017
|
Disrupted rhythms in hormones |
R6/2 |
Dufour and McBride, 2016; Rudenko et al., 2019. |
Loss of melanopsin expressing retinal ganglia cells that carry light information to the central circadian clock (SCN) |
R6/2, N171-82Q |
Ouk et 2016; Lin et al., 2019
|
Disrupted rhythms in electrical activity in the SCN |
BACHD, Q175 |
Kuljis et al., 2016; Kuljis et al., 2018
|
Disrupted gene expression rhythms in central clock |
R6/2 |
Morton et al., 2005 |
Disrupted gene expression rhythms outside SCN |
R6/2 |
Morton et al., 2005; Maywood et al., 2010
|
Pathology in central clock |
R6/2, BACHD |
Fahrenkrug et al., 2007; Kuljis et al., 2016; |
Circadian based treatments improving function |
R6/2, BACHD, Q175 |
Pallier et al., 2007; Maywood et al., 2010; Cuesta et al., 2014; Skillings et al., 2014; Wang et al., 2017; Whittaker et al., 2017; Wang et al., 2018; |