Table 2.
Association between progression of chronic kidney disease and statin therapy intensity
| Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | Model 4 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cases (%)a | HR (95% CI) | P | HR (95% CI) | P | HR (95% CI) | P | HR (95% CI) | P | |
| Low | 102 (23.9) | Reference | |||||||
| Moderate | 138 (23.2) | 0.95 (0.74-1.23) | 0.71 | 1.00 (0.77-1.29) | 0.99 | 0.94 (0.73-1.23) | 0.66 | 0.97 (0.72-1.30) | 0.82 |
| High | 15 (30.0) | 1.26 (0.73-2.17) | 0.40 | 1.29 (0.75-2.23) | 0.36 | 1.34 (0.77-2.34) | 0.30 | 1.15 (0.60-2.20) | 0.69 |
CI, confidence interval; HR, hazard ratio.
Model 1: unadjusted; Model 2: adjusted for age, sex, body mass index, and systolic blood pressure; Model 3: adjusted for Model 2 + smoking, income status, comorbidities (histories of hypertension, diabetes, and cardiovascular disease); Model 4: adjusted for Model 3 + laboratory factors (estimated glomerular filtration rate; proteinuria; lipid profiles including triglycerides, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol) and use of other lipid-lowering agents (ezetimibe or fibrate).
P for trend = 0.74.