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. 2009 Mar 17;5(3):185–193. doi: 10.1016/j.ddmod.2009.02.001

Table 1.

Rabbit models of heart disease

Experimental conditions Refs
(a) Volume overload
 Arterio-venous shunt formation [8]
 Aortic regurgitation
[9, 10]
(b) Models of ventricular hypertrophy
 Chronic AV block [12]
 Chronic infusion of angiotensin [18]
 LV pressure overload
  Aortic constriction [13, 14, 15]
  Nephrectomy (hypertension) [16, 17]
 RV pressure overload
  Pulmonary artery constriction – adult [19]
  Pulmonary artery constriction – young [20]
  Monocrotaline-induced pulmonary hypertension
[21]
(c) Ischemic heart disease models
 Myocardial infarction in the rabbit
  Coronary artery occlusion [23, 24]
  Myocardial ischemia followed by reperfusion [27]
  Intracoronary microsphere embolization [28]
  Direct current shock [30]
 Hibernating myocardium
  Coronary artery ligation [31]
  Cellular model
[32]
(d) Heart failure
 Adriamycin cardiomyopathy [37, 38, 39]
 High-dose catecholamines [42]
 Pacing-induced heart failure [44, 45, 46, 47]
 Combined pressure and volume overload
[5, 52, 54, 59, 61]
(e)In vivoarrhythmia models
 Torsades des pointes [62, 63, 64, 65]
 Atrial fibrillation
  Isolated rabbit atria prep [67, 68, 69]
 Ventricular tachypacing-induced HF
[71]
(f) Transgenic rabbit models of heart disease
 Long QT syndrome [72]
 Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy [73, 74]
 G overexpression [75]
 Phospholamban overexpression
[76]
(g) Other rabbit cardiac models
 Myocarditis
 Viral (coronavirus and coxsackie virus) [77, 78]
 Fungal (Cryptococcus) [79]
 Parasitic (toxoplasmosis) [80]
 Bacterial (streptococci and diphtheria) [81, 82]
 Chronic Chagas disease (Trypanosoma cruzi) [83, 84]
 Bacterial endocarditis (streptococcus, enterococcus and staphylococcus) [85]
 Radiation-induced heart disease [87]