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. 2020 Mar 30;20:72. doi: 10.1186/s12874-020-00948-6

Table 2.

Empirical coverage of 95% confidence intervals for the treatment group mean after parametric multiple imputation

ICC Cluster size Clusters NORM NORM NORM
ρ m k FE RE IGN
0.03 4 100 99.4 96.2 95.3
8 10 99.6 98.0 97.4
20 99.2 96.3 95.6
40 99.6 96.7 96.0
40 10 99.2 97.7 94.6
20 98.5 95.8 91.8
40 98.4 95.1 91.6
400 4 97.8 97.5 90.6
0.08 4 100 99.3 95.6 94.8
8 10 99.4 97.4 96.0
20 98.8 95.5 93.7
40 99.3 96.1 94.7
40 10 98.3 96.2 90.9
20 97.6 94.9 86.9
40 97.3 95.2 88.3
400 4 96.8 96.5 86.7

Bolded values indicate coverage rates below 95%.

Italicized values indicate coverage rates above 95%.

Missing data were generated completely at random (MCAR) with a response rate of 60%, and data were imputed using an imputation model that correctly specified the covariate effects.