Skip to main content
. 2018 Feb 23;2(1):50–61. doi: 10.1093/tas/txx005

Table 5.

The effect of HC and sex on carcass measurements in grow-finish pigs raised under commercial conditions1

Item HC2 Sex3 Pooled SEM P value4
LCh MCh HCh Barrows Mixed Gilts HC Sex
Days to market5,6 133a 143b 148c 141 141 141 0.2 <0.001 0.085
Market weight5, kg 129.3b 132.6a 132.6a 135.0z 132.0y 127.5x 1.3 0.010 <0.001
HCW5, kg 93.5b 98.2a 97.6a 99.0z 94.0y 93.7x 1.0 <0.001 <0.001
Yield, % 72.4c 74.1a 73.6b 73.3 73.2 73.5 0.2 <0.001 0.189
Lean, % 55.1 54.8 54.8 53.4x 55.2y 56.4z 0.2 0.428 <0.001
Loin depth, mm 60.2 60.7 60.5 60.1 60.5 60.9 0.6 0.662 0.200
Fat depth, mm 18.1 18.6 18.5 20.7z 18.4y 16.1x 0.3 0.235 <0.001

a–c or z–x within a row, least square means lacking a common superscript differ, P <0.05.

1Three 1,000 pig grow-finish facilities, located on the same production site in Iowa, were each populated with 936 crossbred pigs (Cambrough female [PIC 1050] × DNA600 terminal sire); this study did not start until approximately 34 d post weaning (13.1 ± 0.2 kg of BW). Pigs remained on test until achieving marketing BW (130.5 ± 1.4 kg).

2Least square means of HC.

3Least square means of sex.

4Probability values for main effects of HC or sex.

5Average start body weight used as a covariate.

6Days to market = total pig days ÷ sum of market value pig and light-cull pigs.