Table 1.
Variable | Pre-PCV Era 1999–2000 | PCV7 Era 2001–2010 | PCV13 Era 2011– 2014* |
Total |
---|---|---|---|---|
(n) | (150) | (502) | (118) | (770) |
Age (months) (n [%]) | ||||
<24 Months | 98 [65.3] | 265 [52.8] | 46 [38.9] | 403 [52.3] |
Gender (n [%]) | ||||
Male | 65 [43.3] | 279 [55.6] | 59 [50] | 403 [52.3] |
Race (n [%]) | ||||
Black | 60 [40] | 125 [24.9] | 29 [24.6] | 214 [27.8] |
Hispanic | 37 [24.7] | 174 [34.6] | 49 [41.5] | 260 [33.8] |
White | 49 [32.6] | 170 [33.8] | 29 [25.6] | 248 [32.2] |
Other | 4 [2.7] | 33 [6.7] | 11 [9.3] | 48 [6.2] |
Diagnosis (n [%]) |
||||
Isolated bacteremia | 74 [49.3] | 200 [39.8] | 65 [55.1] | 339 [44] |
Pneumonia | 38 [25.3] | 159 [31.7] | 20 [17] | 217 [28.2] |
Meningitis | 22 [14.7] | 83 [16.5] | 20 [17] | 125 [16.2] |
Osteomuscular | 9 [6] | 16 [3.2] | 6 [5] | 31 [4] |
Sinus/mastoid/ear | 3 [2] | 32 [6.6] | 5 [4.2] | 40 [5.2] |
Peritonitis | 3 [2] | 10 [1.9] | 2 [1.7] | 15 [2] |
Cardiovascular | 1 [0.7] | 2 [0.3] | 0 [0] | 3 [0.4] |
Comorbidity (n [%]) | ||||
Yes | 49 [32.7] | 212 [42.2] | 68 [57.6] | 329 [42.7] |
Mortality (n [%]) | 6 [4] | 23 [4.6] | 6 [5.1] | 35 [4.5] |
Vaccine serotype (n [%]) | ||||
PCV7 | 71 [47.4] | 84 [16.7] | 29 [24.4] | 184 [23.9] |
PCV13 | 17 [11.3] | 239 [47.6] | 47 [39.4] | 303 [39.3] |
Nonvaccine serotype | 15 [10] | 148 [29.5] | 41 [34.5] | 204 [26.5] |
Nontypeable | 0 [0] | 17 [3.4] | 2 [1.7] | 19 [2.4] |
Nonavailable | 47 [31.3] | 14 [2.8] | 0 [0] | 61 [7.9] |
Abbreviations: IPD, invasive pneumococcal disease; PCV, pneumococcal conjugate vaccine.
*Until June 2014. In addition, in 2014, 2 different serotypes caused IPD in 1 patient.