Table 2.
Baseline Factors for the Entire Cohort and for Patients With and Those Without an RVI
| Characteristic | Total Cohort (N = 1096) | Patients With at Least 1 RVI or Influenza (n = 159) | Patients Without an RVI or Influenza (n = 937) | P |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age (median [IQR]) (years) | 6.13 (1.43–13.7) | 1.72 (0.73–4.46) | 7.89 (1.68–14.09) | <.001c |
| Sex, female (n [%]) | 486 (44) | 72 (45) | 414 (44) | |
| Race (n [%]) | .11 | |||
| White | 759 (69) | 101 (64) | 658 (70) | |
| Black | 175 (16) | 23 (14) | 152 (16) | |
| Asian | 32 (3) | 9 (6) | 23 (2) | |
| Native American | 11 (1) | 4 (2) | 7 (1) | |
| Other/unknown | 119 (11) | 22 (14) | 97 (11) | |
| Transplant type (n [%]) | ||||
| Heart | 251 (23) | 46 (29) | 205 (22) | |
| Lung | 66 (6) | 11 (7) | 55 (6) | |
| Liver | 448 (41) | 70 (44) | 378 (40) | |
| Kidney | 289 (26) | 16 (10) | 273 (29) | |
| Intestine | 20 (2) | 6 (4) | 14 (2) | |
| Multiviscerala | 22 (2) | 10 (6) | 12 (1) | |
| Donor source (n [%])b | .015c | |||
| Living | 191 (26) | 13 (15) | 178 (27) | |
| Deceased | 546 (74) | 73 (85) | 473 (73) | |
| Influenza vaccination | .73 | |||
| Yes | 571 (52) | 10 (53) | 561 (52) | |
| No | 389 (36) | 8 (42) | 381 (35) | |
| Unknown | 136 (12) | 1 (5) | 135 (13) | |
| First transplant | .20 | |||
| Yes | 1026 (94) | 145 (91) | 881 (94) | |
| No | 70 (6) | 14 (9) | 56 (6) |
Abbreviations: RVI, respiratory virus infection; IQR, interquartile range.
aIncludes 2 heart–lung, 5 liver–intestines, and 15 liver and other organ transplants.
bLimited to liver and kidney transplants only.
cSignificant result.