Table 2.
Patient Characteristics and Antibiotic Use in the 48 h Before Flexible Bronchoscopy With Bronchoalveolar Lavage
| Age, months |
Sex, % |
Receipt of antibiotic ≤48h before flexible bronchoscopy with bronchoalveolar lavage, no. (%) of patients |
|||||
| Group | No. of patients | Median | Range | Female | Male | Yes | No |
| NR-CAP | 127 | 33.1 | 1.0–171.6 | 49 | 51 | 98 (77) | 29 (23) |
| Lobar pneumonia | 53 | 37.1 | 5.0–171.6 | 47 | 53 | 46 (87) | 7 (13) |
| Bronchopneumonia | 64 | 29.1 | 1.0–136.5 | 50 | 50 | 42 (66) | 22 (34) |
| Pneumonia and pleural effusion | 10 | 47.7 | 3.0–93.3 | 50 | 50 | 10 (100) | 0 (0) |
| Rec-CAP | 123 | 33.1 | 4.0–170.6 | 43 | 57 | 29 (24) | 86 (70)a |
NOTE. NR-CAP, nonresponding community-acquired pneumonia; Rec-CAP, recurrent community-acquired pneumonia.
Antibiotic use unknown in 8 children.