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. 2007 Jan 10;38(3):244–250. doi: 10.1016/j.jcv.2006.12.008

Table 3.

Clinical syndromes and symptoms caused by hCoV infections other than HKU1

Parameter hCoV (%)
229E NL63 OC43
No. patients 20 11 8
Sex (M/F) 11/9 7/4 3/5
Age 12 d to 71 y 1 m to 69 y 2 m to 45 y
Presence/absence of underlying/concomitant disease 11/9 5/6 3/5
URTI 11 (55) 3 (27) 1 (12)
LRTI 9 (45) 8 (73) 7 (88)



Clinical symptoms
 Fever 8 (40) 4 (36) 4 (50)
 Otalgia 1 (5) 0 1 (12)
 Cough 7 (35) 7 (64) 7 (88)
 Rhinorrhea 10 (50) 4 (36) 4 (50)
 Sore throat 3 (15) 2 (18) 2 (25)
 Wheezing 7 (35) 5 (45) 3 (37)
 Bronchiolitis 0 1 (9) 1 (12)
 Pneumonia 4 (20) 3 (27) 4 (50)
 Diarrhea 0 0 0
 Coinfection 10 (50) 6 (55) 4 (50)

M, male; F, female; d, days; m, months; y, years; URTI, upper respiratory tract infection; LRTI, lower respiratory tract infection.