Fig 1. Mobility patterns of peripartum women during pregnancy and the first year postpartum.

Black (“Outside”) and dotted (“Inside”) refer to the time period living outside and inside the surveillance area, respectively. The red line indicates the timing of delivery at 40 weeks of gestation. The bar length represents the average duration of residence outside or inside the demographic surveillance area in each mobility pattern. The figure shows the top six most frequent mobility patterns, accounting for >98% participants.