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. 2020 Mar 24;11:443. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.00443

TABLE 2.

Variables associated with lower SDM dyadic deviation values. Results from mixed effect logistic regression analyses.

Univariable analysis OR (95% CI) P-value Multivariable analysisa OR (95% CI) P-value
Age (per 10 years) 1.0 (0.9–1.2) 0.57
Gender
Female 0.9 (0.6–1.2) 0.40
Male Ref
Medication for mental health concern
Yes 1.3 (0.9–1.9) 0.16
No Ref
Psychotic disorders b
Yes 4.0 (2.1–7.7) <0.001
No Ref
Involuntary treatment
Yes 6.6 (2.7–16.1) <0.001 3.2 (1.2–8.5) 0.02
No Ref Ref
Treatment duration
≥2.2 years 2.4 (1.6–3.5) <0.001 1.9 (1.3–2.8) 0.001
<2.2 years Ref Ref
Level of care
In-patient 4.3 (2.3–7.8) <0.001 3.2 (1.7–6.0) <0.001
Ambulatory care 3.0 (1.5–6.1) 0.002 2.1 (1.0–4.3) 0.06
Day care 3.7 (1.5–9.2) 0.005 3.2 (1.3–8.0) 0.01
Out-patient Ref Ref

OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval. an = 943 observations with complete information about all variables in the multivariable model. bIncludes the ICD-10 diagnoses F20, F30.1, F30.2, F30.8, F30.9, F31.1, F31.2, F31.5, F32.3, and F33.3.