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. 2019 Dec 11;111(2):169–181. doi: 10.17269/s41997-019-00270-9

Table 4.

Logistic regression analysis of avoidable mortality from preventable causes (versus AM from treatable causes)

Crude Odds Ratio
(95% Confidence Interval)
P value Adjusted Odds Ratio (95% Confidence Interval) P value
Age 0-17 1.00 1.00
18-44 1.53 (1.43 – 1.64) <0.001 1.49 (1.39 – 1.59) <0.001
45-54 1.06 (0.99 – 1.13) 0.08 1.05 (0.98 – 1.12) 0.14
55-64 1.00 (0.94 – 1.07) 0.91 1.00 (0.94 – 1.07) 0.96
65-74 0.95 (0.89 – 1.02) 0.13 0.98 (0.91 – 1.04) 0.46
Sex Female 1.00 1.00
Male 1.73 (1.71 – 1.75) <0.001 1.72 (1.69 – 1.74) <0.001
Urban vs. Rural Urban 1.00 1.00
Rural 1.05 ( 1.03 – 1.07) <0.001 1.05 (1.03 – 1.06) <0.001

Level of

Comorbidities

0 - 3 1.00 1.00
4-5 0.94 (0.93 – 0.96) <0.001 1.01 (1.00 – 1.03) 0.12
6 0.85 (0.83 – 0.87) <0.001 0.92 (0.90 – 0.94) <0.001
≥7 0.76 (0.75 – 0.78) <0.001 0.83 (0.82 – 0.85) <0.001
Dependency Q1 (low) 1.00 1.00
Q2 0.97 (0.95 – 0.99) 0.00 0.97 (0.95 – 0.99) 0.01
Q3 0.97 (0.95 – 0.99) 0.00 0.96 (0.94 – 0.98) <0.001
Q4 0.96 (0.94 – 0.98) <0.001 0.94 (0.92 – 0.96) <0.001
Q5 (high) 0.94 (0.92 – 0.95) <0.001 0.90 (0.88 – 0.92) <0.001
Ethnic Concentration Q1 (low) 1.00 1.00
Q2 1.01 (0.99 – 1.02) 0.54 0.99 (0.97 – 1.01) 0.21
Q3 1.01 (0.99 – 1.03) 0.18 0.98 (0.96 – 1.00) 0.03
Q4 0.99 (0.98 – 1.01) 0.47 0.94 (0.92 – 0.96) <0.001
Q5 (high) 0.95 (0.94 – 0.97) <0.001 0.87 (0.85 – 0.89) <0.001
Material Deprivation Q1 (low) 1.00 1.00
Q2 1.02 (1.00 – 1.04) 0.12 1.01 (0.99 – 1.04) 0.23
Q3 1.04 (1.02 – 1.06) 0.00 1.03 (1.01 – 1.05) 0.01
Q4 1.07 (1.05 – 1.09) <0.001 1.05 (1.03 – 1.08) <0.001
Q5 (high) 1.12 (1.10 – 1.15) <0.001 1.10 (1.08 – 1.12) <0.001
Residential Instability Q1 (low) 1.00 1.00
Q2 1.05 (1.02 – 1.07) <0.001 1.05 (1.02 – 1.07) 0.00
Q3 1.06 (1.04 – 1.09) <0.001 1.07 (1.04 – 1.09) <0.001
Q4 1.11 (1.08 – 1.13) <0.001 1.11 (1.08 – 1.13) <0.001
Q5 (high) 1.14 (1.12 – 1.17) <0.001 1.17 (1.15 – 1.20) <0.001