Table 3.
Most relevant associated conditions.
Congenital malformations | 7 |
---|---|
Pectus excavatum | 1 |
Pectus carinatum | 1 |
Kyphoscoliosis | 1 |
Diaphragmatic hernia | 2 |
Pulmonary hypoplasia | 1 |
Dextroversion | 1 |
Pulmonary pathology | 15 |
Obstructive diseases | 6 |
COPD | 1 |
Asthma | 2 |
Air trapping and hyperinflation | 1 |
Emphysema | 1 |
Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency | 1 |
Restrictive lung disease | 9 |
Fibrothorax | 1 |
Pneumonia | 2 |
Pneumonectomy | 2 |
Interstitial lung disease | 1 |
Unspecified restrictive disease | 1 |
Elevated right hemidiaphragm | 2 |
Cardiovascular pathology | 10 |
Pericarditis | 1 |
Endocarditis lenta | 1 |
Unfolded aorta | 1 |
Dilated ascending aorta | 1 |
DVT | 1 |
CVA | 1 |
Atrial fibrillation | 1 |
Coronary artery bypass grafting | 1 |
Acute myocardial infarct | 1 |
Edema lower limbs | 1 |
Oncologic pathology | 4 |
Lung carcinoma | 2 |
Benign tumor breast | 1 |
Carcinoid carcinoma | 1 |
Platypnea-orthodeoxia syndrome | 2 |
Reflux esophagitis/Barrett's esophagus | 3 |
Epilepsy | 2 |
Values are n. COPD = chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; DVT = deep vein thrombosis; CVA = cerebrovascular accident.