Hughes 1992.
| Methods | RCT | |
| Participants | People who had an estimated life expectancy of < 6 months were recruited People requiring terminal care (73% in the intervention group and 80% in the control group had a diagnosis of cancer) Number of participants in 3 years: T = 83, C = 85 Average age: T = 65.7 years, C = 63.3 years | |
| Interventions | Hospital at home Type of service: physician‐led Skill mix and size of team: nurses; 1 physiotherapist; 1 dietitian; 1 social worker; health technicians Control group: inpatient hospital care | |
| Outcomes | Mortality, functional status, psychological well‐being, cognitive status, patient satisfaction, readmission, cost, inpatient hospital days, use of other health services, caregiver satisfaction, caregiver morale Follow‐up: 1 month, 6 months |
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| Notes | US study | |
| Risk of bias | ||
| Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
| Random sequence generation (selection bias) | Unclear risk | No information |
| Allocation concealment (selection bias) | Unclear risk | No information |
| Blinding (performance bias and detection bias) All outcomes | High risk | It was not possible for participants to be blinded to the intervention, hence there is a risk that intervention status may have biased assessments of participant functioning |
| Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) All outcomes | Low risk | Hospital databases used for healthcare utilisation data |
| Selective reporting (reporting bias) | Unclear risk | No information |
| Baseline measures | Low risk | No differences in key baseline characteristics |
| Protection against contamination | Unclear risk | No information |