TABLE 2.
RR and 95% CIs From Pooled Data for the Association of non–HDL-C or LDL-C Status in Youth With Carotid Artery IMT ≥90th Percentile in Adulthood (n = 4582)
| n Out of Na | % | Model 1 | Model 2 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RR (95% CI) | RR (95% CI) | |||
| Non–HDL-C | ||||
| Normal | 302 out of 2097 | 14.4 | Reference | Reference |
| Elevated | 148 out of 1159 | 12.8 | 1.08 (0.89–1.31) | 1.05 (0.87–1.28) |
| Dyslipidemia | 197 out of 1326 | 14.9 | 1.35 (1.12–1.63)b | 1.29 (1.07–1.55)b |
| LDL-C | ||||
| Normal | 317 out of 2177 | 14.6 | Reference | Reference |
| Elevated | 119 out of 945 | 12.6 | 1.05 (0.85–1.29) | 1.03 (0.84–1.27) |
| Dyslipidemia | 211 out of 1460 | 14.5 | 1.30 (1.08–1.57)b | 1.26 (1.04–1.51)b |
Model 1 is adjusted for age at baseline, sex, cohort, and length of follow-up. Model 2 includes model 1 covariates plus baseline BMI and systolic blood pressure.
a
Number of participants with high IMT out of all participants.
b
Statistical significance, P < .05.